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Temperature Changes with Differences in Altitude

As you rise higher in an airplane, the temperature gets colder. On average, fore each thousand feet increase, the temperature falls 3.5 degrees Fahrenheit.

Let’s practice.

Solve for the missing variable:*

  Ground Temperature Altitude Temperature in Altitude
1.    
70° 3,000 feet ?
2.    
? 4,000 feet 56°
3.    
83.5° 7,000 feet ?
4.    
? 20,000 feet
5.    
88.5° ? 76°
6.    
2,000 feet ?
7.    
74.5° 11,000 feet ?
8.    
65° 12,000 feet ?
  1. If the temperature is 22° at 21,000 feet altitude, what is the ground temperature?

  2. What is the temperature at 17,000 feet altitude when the ground temperature is 92°?

  3. Draw a graph that represents the relationship between altitude and temperature.

* Reprinted courtesy Federal Aviation Administration Educational Program.

Next

Home
Chapter One: Flying Basics
Aviation Language
Aviation Alphabet
Airplane Tail Numbers
Altitude
Navigation
Airports and Waypoints
Zulu Time
Radio Calls
Chapter Two: The Numbers Behind the Flights
Distance
Fuel
Time required for a flight
Costs
Chapter Three: Aerodynamics
The Four Forces of Aerodynamics
The Parts of an Airplane
Flight Controls
Center of Gravity
Chapter Four: Weather
Flight Rules
Temperature Changes with Differences in Altitude
Global Weather
Chapter Five:
Aviation Places
Chapter Six: Aviation History
Heroes of the Past and Present
Important Dates in Aviation
Chapter Seven:
Careers in Aviation
Chapter Eight: Resources
Appendix A: Answer Sets

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